Moteri igizweuburyo bubiri bw'ingenzi(crank gari ya moshi, gari ya moshiuburyo) nasisitemu eshanu zingenzi(sisitemu yo gutanga lisansi, sisitemu yo gukonjesha, sisitemu yo gusiga, sisitemu yo gutangira na sisitemu yo gutwika).

Sensorsshyiramo umuvuduko wa moteri ya mazutu, umuvuduko wa pedal yihuta, umwanya wa rack, igihe cyo gutera lisansi, umuvuduko wibinyabiziga hamwe nigitutu cyumuyaga, gufata ikirere, ubushyuhe bwa peteroli, ubushyuhe bwamazi akonje nibindi byuma bifata ibyuma.

ECU ivugana na ECU ishingiye kubipimo bya moteri ya mazutu byagaragaye mugihe nyacyo na sensor zitandukanye. Yagereranijwe nibintu byerekana agaciro cyangwa ikarita yerekana ikarita (yitwa MAP) yabitswe mbere, kandi amabwiriza yoherejwe kuri actuator ukurikije agaciro keza cyangwa ibarwa yagenewe. Acuator igenzura ingano yo guterwa (umwanya wa rack cyangwa solenoid valve yo gufunga igihe) nigihe cyo gutera inshinge (igihe cyo kugenzura igihe cyo gufungura no gufunga cyangwa gufunga solenoid valve itangirira aho) ukurikije amabwiriza ya ECU. Sisitemu yo guterwa na mazutu ikoreshwa na elegitoronike irashobora kandi guhanahana amakuru na ECU yicyuma cyohereza ibinyabiziga, ECU ya sisitemu yo gufata feri yo kurwanya feri ABS hamwe nubundi buryo kugirango igenzure ikinyabiziga hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga.

Sisitemu yo gukonjeshaikubiyemo pompe yamazi, imirasire, ikigega cyo kwagura, umuyoboro wamazi akonje, gukonjesha, thermostat, icyuma gikonjesha, icyuma gikonjesha, icyuma cyerekana urwego rwamazi, itara ryubushyuhe bwo gukonjesha hamwe nubushyuhe bukonje, nibindi.

(1)Ubushyuhe bukonjeikoreshwa mugukurikirana ubushyuhe bukonje kugirango hamenyekane niba ubushyuhe bwa moteri ikwirakwizwa ari ibisanzwe.

(2)Urwego rwamazi rukurikiranaingano ya coolant muri tank yo kwaguka kandi isaba umushoferi niba igomba kongerwamo.

Sisitemu yo gufata ikirerecyane harimo guteranya ikirere cyo guteranya ikirere, turbocharger, intercooler, gufata inshuro nyinshi, guteranya imiyoboro, gufata ibyuma byumuyaga no guteranya ibintu, nibindi.

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