Igurishwa ryiza rya Diesel Nshya Yinjiza 295050-1200 Injira ya Gariyamoshi isanzwe ya moteri ya Denso Diesel

Hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryinganda zimodoka, inshinge za lisansi nibintu byingenzi bigize sisitemu ya moteri. Guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga no kunoza imikorere bifite akamaro kanini mu kuzamura imikorere ya moteri, kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya no kongera uburambe bwo gutwara. Iyi ngingo izasesengura ibiranga tekiniki niterambere ryiterambere ryatewe inshinge nigikorwa cyo gutera lisansi yakiriwe neza kumasoko.

Igikorwa nyamukuru cyo gutera lisansi ni ugutera lisansi muri silinderi ya moteri mugihe gikwiye nigihe, hanyuma ukayivanga numwuka kugirango ube uruvange rwaka, bityo tumenye inzira yo gutwika moteri. Ibitoro bya kijyambere bigezweho bikoresha sisitemu yo kugenzura ikoreshwa rya elegitoronike ishobora kugenzura imikorere ya moteri mugihe nyacyo kandi igahindura ingano yo gutera inshinge, igihe cyo gutera inshinge nuburyo bwo gutera inshinge nkibikenewe kugirango habeho ingaruka nziza zo gutwikwa.

Mu myaka yashize, kubera ko amabwiriza yo kurengera ibidukikije yarushijeho gukomera ndetse n’ibisabwa n’abaguzi ku mikorere y’ibinyabiziga byakomeje kwiyongera, ikoranabuhanga ryo gutera ibitoro naryo ryakomeje guhanga udushya no kwiteza imbere. Gukoresha tekinoroji igezweho nkumuvuduko ukabije woguhuza gari ya moshi hamwe nubuhanga bwinshi bwo gutera inshinge zituma abaterwa lisansi bagera kuri peteroli neza kandi neza, bityo bikazamura cyane imikorere ya moteri nubukungu bwa peteroli mugihe bigabanya urugero rw’ibyuka bihumanya.

Ku isoko, hari inshinge ya lisansi yatsindiye abantu benshi kubera imikorere myiza kandi nziza. Iyi injeniyeri ya lisansi ikoresha uburyo bugezweho bwo gukora nibikoresho kugirango itange igihe kirekire kandi cyizewe. Sisitemu yo kugenzura neza inshinge irashobora gukurikirana imikorere ya moteri mugihe nyacyo kandi igahindura ibipimo byatewe nkuko bikenewe kugirango ingaruka nziza zokongoka. Byongeye kandi, urushinge rwa lisansi rufite kandi ubushobozi bwo gutera inshinge nyinshi, zishobora gutera lisansi muri silinderi ku muvuduko wihuse n’intera ndende, bityo bikazamura ingaruka za atomisation no gutwika amavuta.

Mubikorwa bifatika, iyi injeneri ya lisansi itezimbere cyane imikorere ya moteri nubukungu bwa peteroli. Muri icyo gihe, kubera ubushobozi bwacyo bwo kugenzura ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, inshinge ya lisansi irashobora kandi gufasha abakora ibinyabiziga kubahiriza amategeko akomeye y’ibidukikije. Byongeye kandi, inshinge ya lisansi nayo ifite guhuza neza no guhuza n'imikorere kandi irashobora gukoreshwa cyane muburyo butandukanye bwa sisitemu ya moteri na moderi yimodoka.

Muri make, guhanga udushya no kunoza imikorere ya tekinoroji yo gutera inshinge bifite akamaro kanini mu kuzamura imikorere ya moteri, kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya no kongera uburambe bwo gutwara. Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere ryikoranabuhanga hamwe niterambere ryiterambere ryisoko, ndizera ko inshinge nyinshi zitera peteroli zifite imikorere myiza nubuziranenge bwizewe zizagaragara mugihe kizaza, zitera imbaraga nshya mugutezimbere inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga.