Igikoresho cyiza cya Diesel Yinjiza EJBR04701D Ibice bya moteri ya gari ya moshi isanzwe

1. Kubungabunga sisitemu yo gukonjesha
Ubwa mbere, mugihe ukoresheje moteri ya mazutu mugihe cyubukonje, antifreeze igomba guterwa. Iyo moteri ya mazutu idatewe na antifreeze, hakenewe 60 water amazi ashyushye kugirango ashyushye. Noneho shyira 60 water amazi ashyushye muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha kugeza amazi ashyushye asohotse. Menya neza ko ikigega cy'amazi cyuzuyemo amazi ashyushye mbere yo gutangira moteri ya mazutu. Icya kabiri, mugihe imikorere ya moteri ya mazutu, ubushyuhe bwamazi akonje bugomba kuba hejuru ya 75 and, nubushyuhe bwamazi akonje burashobora kuba munsi ya 40 ℃ mugihe gito cyo guhagarika. Iyo moteri ya mazutu idakoresha antifreeze, amazi yimbere agomba kurekurwa kugirango ahagarike igihe kirekire kugirango yirinde gukonja imbere no kwangirika. Icya gatatu, iyo moteri ya mazutu ihagaritswe mugihe cyitumba, igomba kuba ikingiwe neza. Iyo ubushyuhe buri munsi ya 5 ℃, iyo moteri ya mazutu ishyizwe mububiko, igomba kwemeza ko ubushyuhe bwamazi ya moteri bugabanuka, hanyuma amazi akonje akarekurwa kugirango yirinde gukonja no guturika. Icya kane, mbere yo gutangira moteri, amazi akonje agomba kongerwamo kandi ubuso bwamazi bugomba kuba bukwiye. Mugihe cyo gukora, witondere kugenzura urwego rwamazi mumazi. Icya gatanu, ongeramo amazi neza. Niba moteri ibuze amazi nubushyuhe bwinshi, birabujijwe rwose guhita. Igomba gukora ku muvuduko muke mugihe gito. Ubushyuhe bwamazi bumaze kugabanuka, ongeramo amazi ashyushye. Niba ushaka kongeramo amazi akonje, ugomba kongeramo buhoro buhoro amazi akonje nyuma yo gufunga iminota 15 kugirango wirinde ubushyuhe butaringaniye bwumutwe wa silinderi numubiri wa moteri hamwe nibice. Iyo moteri ishyushye cyane, capat ya radiator ntishobora gukingurwa kugirango wirinde umwuka ushushe. Icya gatandatu, mugihe cyoza igipimo muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha, menya neza ko moteri ikora amasaha 1000. Mbere yo gukora isuku, moteri igomba kuba mubushyuhe busanzwe hanyuma igahagarara. Iyo ubushyuhe bwamazi bugabanutse kugera kuri 50 water, amazi akonje agomba kurekurwa.

2. Kubungabunga sisitemu yo gusiga

Ubwa mbere, mbere yo kwinjira mugihe cyubukonje, amavuta yo mu itumba agomba gusimburwa, kandi akayunguruzo gashya ka peteroli kagomba gusimburwa icyarimwe, kandi igipimo cyumuvuduko wamavuta kigomba kugenzurwa. Iyo ubushyuhe buri munsi -10 ℃, mugihe utangiye moteri ya mazutu hamwe nigikoresho gishyushya, banza ufungure icyuma gishyushya hanyuma ushushe amasegonda 30. Icya kabiri, mbere yo gutangira moteri ya mazutu, shyira amavuta ya mazutu mu ndobo itwikiriye, hanyuma uyashyire mumazi ashyushye kugirango ubushyuhe bugere kuri 70-80 ℃ mbere yo gushiraho isafuriya yamavuta. Twabibutsa ko birabujijwe rwose gushyushya amavuta kugirango abire, kandi birabujijwe kandi gukoresha umuriro ugurumana kugirango uteke isafuriya yamavuta, hasigara amavuta yangirika. Icya gatatu, iyo moteri ya mazutu ifunzwe igihe kirekire, kura amavuta yamavuta hanyuma uyashyire mu ndobo isukuye kugirango ikoreshwe neza.