Kugurisha Bishyushye Diesel Ibicanwa Bisanzwe Byinjiza Nozzle G3S151 kubisanzwe bya gari ya moshi isanzwe Ibice

1. Guhindura inteko idakwiye
Ubwa mbere, gusiba hagati ya silinderi na piston ntabwo byujuje ibisabwa bisanzwe, bikaviramo guhinduranya umwanya wimpeta ya piston, kandi umwanya wo gufungura ntutigita, bigatuma peteroli na gaze bitemba muri silinderi. Icya kabiri, icyuma nyamukuru gifata no guhuza inkoni gishyizwe mumwanya usanzwe, bigatuma umwanya winteko utujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa, kandi urumuri rukomeye hamwe no gukuraho ntibujuje ubuziranenge, bitera gutwika no kwambara. Icya gatatu, ibikoresho byigihe byashyizwe mumwanya winteko, bigira ingaruka kumubano wo gusya, kandi bigatera piston na valve kugongana
ikibazo. Icya kane, gukuraho valve ntabwo byujuje ubuziranenge, bigira ingaruka ku gukomera kwa valve, bishobora gutwika valve nibindi bice, kandi byihutisha kwambara ibice byimikorere ya valve. Icya gatanu, itangwa nintera ya buri silinderi ntago iringaniye, ishobora kugira ingaruka byoroshye kumutekano wa moteri ya mazutu kandi bigatera ibibazo byo gutwika bituzuye.
2. Moteri ya mazutu ntishobora gutangira bisanzwe
Banza, genzura amavuta yumuvuduko ukabije. Witondere kugenzura icyuma cya mazutu hepfo yikigega cya mazutu kugirango urebe ko kiri kumugaragaro. Koresha imiyoboro ya drain kugirango ukureho burundu amavuta n'amazi yanduye. Mugihe kimwe, genzura kandi usohore amavuta yanduye namazi mumashanyarazi na mazutu. Amaraso ava amaraso hejuru yumubiri wa pompe yumuvuduko ukabije ugomba kurekurwa uko bikwiye. Koresha pompe yamavuta yintoki kugirango uvome amavuta, kandi witegereze uko peteroli itanga umuvuduko muke icyarimwe kugirango urebe ko ihagije kandi yoroshye. Niba idahwitse kandi idahagije, bivuze ko imbere hari umwuka usigaye imbere. Umutekinisiye agomba kugenzura imiyoboro yose yumuyoboro mbere yo kuvoma amavuta yintoki kugirango agenzure ibice bitemba. Iyo pompe yamavuta yintoki ikoreshwa mugupompa amavuta, niba amavuta bigoye kuyinjiramo kandi gusohora amavuta ntibyoroshye, bivuze ko hariho inzitizi mumuzunguruko wamavuta make, hamwe na ecran ya mazutu, ecran ya filteri , no guhagarika imiyoboro igomba kugenzurwa. Iyo ubushyuhe buri hasi, ikirango cya mazutu kigomba kugenzurwa kugirango hirindwe umuvuduko wamavuta kubera imvura igwa ya mazutu no gukonjesha amazi. Iyo ikibazo cyo guhagarika kibaye, amakosa agomba kuvaho mugihe kugeza igihe amavuta yorohewe kandi itangwa ryamavuta ridafite ibibyimba. Niba ikosa ridatewe nimpamvu zavuzwe haruguru, birashoboka ko piston ya pompe yamavuta yintoki yambarwa cyane, valve yangiritse, cyangwa yanduye amashanyarazi numwanda. Birashobora kandi guterwa no gufunga bidahagije pompe yamavuta yintoki, kandi pompe yamavuta yintoki igomba gusimburwa muriki gihe. Icya kabiri, reba umuvuduko ukabije wamavuta. Iyo nta kosa riri mu mavuta y’umuvuduko ukabije w’amavuta, moteri ya mazutu ntishobora gutangira bisanzwe, kandi n’umuvuduko ukabije w’amavuta ugomba kugenzurwa. Ubwa mbere, reba ibipimo byamavuta yoguhindura ibikoresho bya pompe yumuvuduko mwinshi kugirango umenye neza ko ibikoresho byoguhindura ibikoresho kugirango wirinde guhagarara mumwanya uhagarara. Witondere kugenzura igihe cyo gutanga amavuta ya pompe yamavuta menshi. Niba igihe cyo gutanga amavuta kidafite ishingiro, kigomba guhindurwa mugihe gisanzwe. Witondere gukuraho umwuka uri mu muyoboro mwinshi wa peteroli. Iyo hari umwuka imbere ya mazutu yumuvuduko mwinshi wa peteroli, ntishobora kunyura mugitangira kugirango moteri ya mazutu izunguruka. Mugihe gikora, ibinyomoro bihuza inshinge numuyoboro wamavuta wumuvuduko ukabije bigomba kurekurwa, kandi intangiriro igomba gutangira kuzunguruka moteri ya mazutu. Iyo umuyoboro wamavuta wumuvuduko mwinshi ushobora gutera lisansi, ibinyomoro bihuza umuyoboro wamavuta wumuvuduko ukabije bigomba gukomera. Mugihe ubwo buryo bwavuzwe haruguru budashobora gukoreshwa mugutangira, inshinge na pompe yamavuta yumuvuduko mwinshi bigomba kugenzurwa. Ntakibazo nimwe mubikoresho byavuzwe haruguru binaniwe, ibikorwa byubushakashatsi bigomba gukorerwa ku ntebe yikizamini, kandi hagomba gukoreshwa ikizamini cyihariye cyumuvuduko kugirango wirinde impanuka.