Izina ryimurikabikorwa: Ikilatini Tine & Auto Parts Expo
Igihe cyo kumurika: 31 Nyakanga-2 Kanama 2024
Aho imurikagurisha: Ikigo cy’amasezerano ya Panama
Uwayiteguye: Itsinda rya Expo Itsinda
Imurikagurisha: rimwe mu mwaka
Intangiriro
Kuva mu mwaka wa 2010, Itsinda ry’Ikilatini Expo, komite ishinzwe gutegura, ryakoresheje imurikagurisha ry’amapine yo muri Amerika y'Epfo na Karayibe muri Panama. Hamwe no kumenyekanisha abaguzi no kwerekana imurikagurisha ryumwuga, ahakorerwa imurikagurisha hiyongereyeho 80%, naho abamurika bitabiriye kwitabira barenga 95%. Imurikagurisha ry’ibinyabiziga byo muri Amerika y'Epfo na Karayibe, ryatangiye mu 2014, ryuzuza icyuho cy’imurikagurisha ry’imodoka zabigize umwuga muri Karayibe. Nyuma ya 2019, kubera icyorezo gitunguranye gitunguranye, byabaye ngombwa ko duhagarika imurikagurisha. Mu imurikagurisha rya 2023, Imurikagurisha ry’ibinyabiziga rizongera gufatanya n’imurikagurisha rya Tine, hifashishijwe inzu nini yerekana imurikagurisha mu kubaka urubuga rw’amasoko yabigize umwuga ku baguzi n’abagurisha.
Panama ni ingingo y'ingenzi ihuza Amerika yo Hagati, Amajyepfo n'Amajyaruguru, ikwirakwiza ibihugu birenga 20 n'abaturage miliyoni 120. Azwi nka “Hong Kong ya Karayibe” na “Dubai ya Karayibe”. Ku bicuruzwa by’imodoka n’abacuruzi baturuka mu bihugu bitandukanye, niba bashaka kwinjira ku masoko yo hagati, Amerika yepfo na Karayibe, Panama izaba ahantu heza ho gutura. Panama kandi yafunguye ubucuruzi bw’ububanyi n’amahanga mu myaka yashize, yizera ko izagaragaza aho ihagaze nk’ubucuruzi muri Amerika yo Hagati n’Amajyepfo binyuze mu masezerano atandukanye y’amasezerano ndetse n’amasezerano atagira visa na Amerika yo Hagati n’Amajyepfo.
Intangiriro y'Isoko
Repubulika ya Panama nicyo gihugu cyo mu majyepfo muri Amerika yo Hagati. Umuyoboro wa Panama uhuza inyanja ya Atalantika na pasifika, uherereye hagati mu gihugu, unyura hagati mu gihugu, kandi niwo murongo ugabanya Amerika y'Amajyepfo n'Amajyaruguru. Inyungu z’imiterere yatumye iterambere ry’inganda z’imari n’ubucuruzi bwoherezwa mu mahanga, bigira uruhare runini mu bukungu. Ubukungu bwa Panama bukomeje gukomeza umuvuduko witerambere. Nubwo ibidukikije by’ubukungu ku isi bitigeze bitera imbere ku buryo bugaragara, ubukungu bw’ibihugu bimwe na bimwe byo muri Amerika y'Epfo bwaragabanutse, kandi isoko ry’ubwikorezi ku isi riracyari ku rwego rwo hasi, guverinoma nshya ya Panaman ikomeje kongera ishoramari rya leta no gushishikariza gukurura abanyamahanga n’abikorera. ishoramari. Hamwe n’ishoramari no gutangiza imishinga minini yo kubaka ibikorwa remezo nka Panama City Metro Line 2, Kuvugurura Umujyi wa Kera Umujyi, hamwe n’imihanda, ibyambu, n’imiturire, igipimo cy’ubushomeri n’igipimo cy’ibiciro gikomeje kuba gito, kandi n’umuvuduko w’iterambere ry’ubukungu Byakomeje.
Panama ni umufatanyabikorwa w’ubucuruzi w’Ubushinwa muri Amerika y'Epfo. Umubare w’ubucuruzi bw’ibihugu byombi uri ku mwanya wa gatatu mu bucuruzi bw’Ubushinwa n’ibihugu byo muri Amerika y'Epfo. Muri icyo gihe, Panama kandi ni isoko rya kabiri mu Bushinwa ryohereza ibicuruzwa muri Amerika y'Epfo nyuma ya Berezile. Ubushinwa na Panama byashizeho ibiro bishinzwe iterambere ryubucuruzi imyaka 10. Mu myaka yashize, umubano w’ubukungu n’ubucuruzi w’Ubushinwa na Panama wakomeje gukomeza umuvuduko mwiza w’iterambere, ubucuruzi bw’ibihugu byombi bwateye imbere ku buryo bwihuse kandi bwihuse, kandi ubufatanye bw’ishoramari mu bihugu byombi bwarushijeho gukora. Kugeza ubu, Ubushinwa n’isoko rya kabiri rinini kandi rigana ibicuruzwa binyura mu muyoboro wa Panama, kandi ni na kabiri mu bakoresha uyu muyoboro nyuma y’Amerika. Kugeza ubu, ishoramari ry’Ubushinwa muri Panama ryibanze cyane cyane mu bijyanye n’ubwikorezi, ubucuruzi, itumanaho, n’imari. Hano muri Panama hari amasosiyete arenga icumi akora mubufatanye bwishoramari. Mu myaka yashize, amasosiyete menshi y’Abashinwa yaje muri Panama kugenzura no gushora imari muri Panama, kandi itsinda ry’ibigo by’abashinwa biherereye muri Panama byakomeje gutera imbere no gutera imbere.
Kuki uhitamo isoko rya Panama?
1. Politiki ihamye, inzira yoroshye, uburyo bwo gutanga imisoro
Panama yungukirwa na gahunda y’ibibaya bya Karayibe yo muri Amerika hamwe na sisitemu rusange y’ibyifuzo. Kubwibyo, ibicuruzwa byakorewe muri Panama birashobora koherezwa muri Amerika no mu Burayi nta mbibi za kwota kandi bikishimira imisoro yemewe (ariko bigomba kubahiriza amabwiriza y’inkomoko). Guverinoma ya Panaman yashyizeho amategeko yihariye kugira ngo itange ingwate n'ibyifuzo, kandi abashoramari bafite uburenganzira bwo kurengerwa n'amategeko: inzira zo kwandikisha isosiyete muri zone yubuntu iroroshye kandi kubyemeza byihuse. Ibicuruzwa byinjira mu bucuruzi bw’ubucuruzi bwa Colon birashobora gutumizwa mu mahanga, kubikwa, gutunganywa, gupakirwa no kongera koherezwa mu mahanga bitishyuye imisoro yatumijwe mu mahanga cyangwa indi misoro; ntamafaranga ya konseye cyangwa andi mafaranga yose yishyurwa kumato yimizigo yinjira kandi isohoka mubucuruzi bwubuntu mubihugu byamahanga; umusoro ku byaguzwe, umusoro ku musaruro, n'umusoro w'ishoramari usonewe muri zone yubuntu; umusoro utumizwa mu mahanga usonewe imashini, ibikoresho fatizo, n'ibikoresho bikoreshwa mu gukora; umusoro ku nyungu ntusabwa mubikorwa byimari yumutungo ufite imyaka irenga ibiri; ku ishoramari ry’amahanga, gusa imisoro yo hasi yishyurwa ku gice cyinyungu.
2. Kuzenguruka amadolari ya Amerika, ahantu heza, no guteza imbere ibikoresho
Panama ikwirakwiza amadolari y'Abanyamerika, bityo abashoramari ntibagomba guhangayikishwa no guta agaciro no kuzamuka kw'ifaranga. Panama ifite amabanki mpuzamahanga arenga 90. Amabanki akomeye afite amashami hano, kandi gukemura ibicuruzwa no kugurisha imari bifite umutekano kandi byoroshye. Kubitsa muri banki za Panama ntibisoreshwa, nta kugenzura amadovize, kandi inyungu zishobora koherezwa kubuntu no hanze. Iherereye ku munwa wa Atalantika ku muyoboro wa Panama, ifite ibyambu byinshi byiza, ibyambu, hamwe n’amasosiyete menshi yo gutwara abantu n'ibintu mu mahanga, bifasha mu bubiko no kugurisha amafaranga no kugurisha ibicuruzwa. Byongeye kandi, Panama ni ihuriro ry’indege muri Amerika yo Hagati. Yafunguye inzira igana mu mijyi 65 yo mu bihugu 30 byo muri Amerika, ikaba yorohereza cyane guhana abakozi no gutwara ibicuruzwa mu kirere.
3. Ibyiza ku isoko
Hariho ibigo bigera ku 10 byinjira mu bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga no kohereza mu karere ka Colon Free Free Trade Zone, muri byo 5 ni amasosiyete y’Abashinwa, bingana na kimwe cya kabiri cy’ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga no kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze. Kugeza ubu, muri Panama hari imodoka 460.000 zikoreshwa, muri zo 70% ni imodoka zitwara abagenzi, 6% ni bisi, naho 22% ni amakamyo, amamodoka na romoruki. Abaguzi ba Panaman bakunda imodoka nto zitwara abagenzi, kandi imodoka nyinshi zikoreshwa ziba mu mijyi. Amarushanwa ku isoko ry’ibinyabiziga bya Panama arakaze cyane, aho Ubuyapani, Koreya yepfo, na Tayiwani bingana na 60% by’imigabane ku isoko. Impamvu nyamukuru ni ibiciro biri hasi no kuba imodoka zabayapani na koreya zifite ibyiza byinshi kumasoko yaho. Muri uyu mugabane wa 60%, 20% bitumizwa mu mahanga binyuze mu bucuruzi bw’ubucuruzi bwa Colon.
Erekana urutonde
Ibice nibigize: sisitemu yo gutwara nibindi bikoresho, sisitemu yo gutwara nibindi bikoresho, ibice bya chassis nibindi bikoresho, sisitemu ya feri nibindi bikoresho, ibice byumubiri, ibice bisanzwe, imbere yimodoka, ingufu zindi, kwishyuza ibikoresho, ibice byakozwe
◎ Ibyuma bya elegitoroniki na sisitemu: moteri yimodoka nibikoresho byamashanyarazi, amatara yimodoka, sisitemu yumuzunguruko, sisitemu yo gufasha abashoferi / umutekano wibinyabiziga, humura ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki
Products Ibicuruzwa bitwara ibinyabiziga: firime yimodoka, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, amavuta yimodoka hamwe namavuta, intebe, pedal, imyenda yimodoka, izuba, parufe, firigo yimodoka, imitambiko ya mahogany, inzugi zumuryango, intebe yintebe, ibipfukisho byimodoka
Mod Guhindura imodoka: gushushanya imodoka, ibicuruzwa byo hanze, ibikoresho byo guhindura, imizigo yimizigo, agasanduku ko hejuru, guhindura imodoka, clubs zo guhindura, kunoza igishushanyo mbonera, kugena abakiriya, imyidagaduro yitumanaho, ibikoresho byimodoka bidasanzwe no kunoza, ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu, amapine yahinduwe, rim, hubs , sisitemu yo gukurikirana umuvuduko w'ipine, romoruki n'ibikoresho, RV
Gusana no kubungabunga: ibikoresho byo gusana, gufata neza imodoka no gusana, gusana amahugurwa no gusiga amarangi, gusana sitasiyo no kuyobora
Station Sitasiyo ya lisansi no gukaraba imodoka: lisansi yimodoka, gukaraba imodoka no gufata neza sitasiyo ya lisansi nubwubatsi, ibikoresho bya sitasiyo ya lisansi, gukaraba imodoka no kubungabunga ibikoresho nibikoresho, amavuta nibikoresho.
Amapine n'ibikoresho fatizo: amapine, amapine yo hanze, umuyoboro w'imbere, rimu, hub, ibikoresho byo mu ipine, ibikoresho byo gusana amapine, ibikoresho byo guhindura amapine, ibikoresho na serivisi, ibikoresho byo gukora amapine n'ibikoresho fatizo, ibikoresho byo gusubiramo amapine n'ibikoresho fatizo
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-02-2024